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Learn About the Countries: Latvia Exchange Program
 

Latvia offers a unique exchange experience for an adventurous student. Latvia has undergone dramatic change in the past 20 years — from a Soviet-occupied country, to becoming a new democracy, and now entering the European Union. Latvia is a stark mixture of old and new, and it’s a country that hangs on tight to its traditions. Subsistence farming is common in the countryside, while the capitol, Riga, has a new-found hustle and bustle. Exchange students here will be one of very few exchange students in the country, and could be placed in a rural or urban setting. Latvians are very proud of their small country and its natural beauty.

Country Officer
Lynn Keillor
keill003@tc.umn.edu

  • Old Town Riga — it’s been around since 1201, when Riga was encircled by fortifications
  • The Latvian Open-Air Muesum — Walk through traditional farmsteads, a fisherman’s dwelling and craft workshops.
  • Kuldiga. The old town of Kuldiga is a candidate for UNESCO World Heritage Site designation. It also has the widest waterfall in the Baltics.
  • Cesis. Located within the Gauja national park, Cesis is a medieval town. Visit the castle, and take a trip into the dungeon with a candle lantern.
  • Rundale Palace — located near Kurzeme, this made it the Rococo style, with incredibly intricate detailing. It’s recently restored, and the exhibit on the restoration process is fascinating, whether or not you speak Latvian.
  • The Occupation Museum in Riga — It’s a moving display of life under Soviet rule.

  • Latvia is considered a part of the three Baltic countries. Estonia is to the north; Lithuania to the south. Its eastern border is with Russia and Belarus.
  • Latvian is the official language. It is in a unique language group, with some similarities to Lithuanian. Many Latvians also speak Russian, German and English.
  • There are 3,000 lakes in Latvia.
  • The solstices and equinoxes are celebrated: Winter Solstice is one of the most important celebrations.
  • Latvians love to sing. Nearly every town has a song festival and an outdoor ampitheatre, and large song festivals that include the three Baltic countries are held every few years.
  • Basketball and hockey are popular sports among teens.
  • The Latvian youth exchange program is run in conjunction with Rotary Youth Exchange in Sweden. Exchange students in Latvia may have the opportunity to travel to Sweden, and are invited on Sweden’s Europe tour.
  • Latvians eat a lot of pork, rye bread and cream-based foods. A popular dish is grey peas and bacon — it tastes much better than it sounds!